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- Caesar does not believe in predictions or the gods. Caesar thinks that the world should be afraid of these predictions. Uncertain of the reaction Caesar would have to increased power, Brutus suggests that it would do more harm than good. Which issue...
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He thinks his wife is funny. Take heed of Cassius. Come not near Casca. Have an eye to Cinna. There is but one mind in all these men, and it is bent against Caesar. If thou beest not immortal, look about you. Security gives way to conspiracy. The...
- His reasons for reaching this conclusion are that Caesar is abusing his power and that has ascended far too quickly. Lucius , Brutus' servant, brings him a letter planted by Cassius he has found in Brutus' private room. The first line of the letter reads, "Brutus, thou sleep'st. Awake, and see thyself" 2. Brutus interprets the letter as if it were a request from all of Rome to slay Caesar and restore the republic.
- Brutus then asks Lucius what day it is, and he informs his master that it is the ides of March, or March 15th. A knock sounds on the door and Lucius leaves to answer it. Alone, Brutus states he has not slept since Cassius first incited him against Caesar. Brutus invites them in and Cassius takes him aside. Soon Brutus rejoins the group of men and shakes all their hands, agreeing to join them in their murderous quest. The men then discuss whether they should invite Cicero , the great orator, to join their plot, but Brutus convinces them against it.
- Cassius states Mark Antony should be killed along with Caesar, but again Brutus is against the plan, fearing they will be perceived as too bloody. The group plans to commit Caesar's murder at the Senate at eight o'clock that morning it is only three in the morning at this point. However, they are worried that Caesar will not attend the Senate because he has become increasingly superstitious over the past few months. Decius tells the group that he knows how to flatter Caesar, and assures them he will convince Caesar to go to the Senate.
- Cassius and his followers then depart, leaving Brutus alone. Brutus' wife Portia arrives and tells him he has left her bed and given her unkind looks. She begs him to tell her why he is so upset. He lies, telling her he is sick, to which she responds that it appears to be a sickness of the mind, not of the body. She then stabs herself in the thigh as proof of her courage. Brutus finally agrees to tell her what is concerning him, but sends her away before he is able to explain, because there is another knock on the door. Ligarius enters, pretending to be sick. He tells Brutus that he could be cured if only Brutus had a noble undertaking in mind. Brutus tells him that he does, and Ligarius pledges to follow Brutus on whatever task he leads him to. Act Two, Scene Two Caesar, still in his nightgown, is terrified by a dream his wife Calpurnia has had in which she cried out, "Help, ho!
- They murder Caesar! Calpurnia arrives and tells him that he dare not leave the house that day. Caesar acts brave and tells her that he fears nothing, and that he will die when it is necessary for him to die. The servant returns and tells him that the sacrificed animal did not have a heart, a very bad omen. Caesar insists on misinterpreting the omens, but Calpurnia begs him to blame her for his absence from the Senate, to which he finally agrees. However, Decius soon arrives to fetch Caesar to the Senate House. Caesar tells him to inform the Senate that he will not come this day. Decius claims that he will be mocked if he cannot provide a good reason for Caesar's absence. Caesar then tells Decius about Calpurnia's dream, to which Decius replies that the dream was misinterpreted. The fountains of blood pouring from Caesar's body that Calpurnia saw reflected the new life Caesar is giving to Rome, not his death.
- Decius overwhelms Caesar's resistance by asking him if the Senate should dissolve until a better time when Calpurnia has more favorable dreams. Caesar tells Calpurnia that he was acting foolishly, and agrees to go to the Senate. Cassius and the other conspirators then arrive to accompany him to the Senate. Antony also appears and joins the group of men who then escort Caesar out of his house. Act Two, Scene Three Artemidorus has written Caesar a letter in which he names all of the conspirators against Caesar. He stands on a street near the Capitol and waits for Caesar to pass by on his way to the Senate so that he can hand Caesar the note. He asks her what he should do there, but she is so distracted that she is unable to tell him the purpose.
- She remarks to the audience, "I have a man's mind, but a woman's might. She is alluding to the fact that she knows what Brutus is planning to do to Caesar, and is unwilling to keep it a secret. The soothsayer who previously warned Caesar sees her and speaks with her, informing Portia that he will try to once again warn Caesar about his fate. Analysis Throughout the play, Brutus alone suffers from a lack of sleep. His insomnia represents an internal struggle over whether to betray his friend or act in what he believes to be the best interests of Rome. His personal struggle is a microcosm for the civil war that eventually occurs.
- Women are marginalized in Julius Caesar. Portia and Calpurnia are the women in the play, and are confined to the domestic household. However, there are important differences between them. Portia is the first of the two to appear, and she struggles to convince Brutus that she is worthy of his confidence. Brutus capitulates to Portia, acknowledging her strength. In contrast, Caesar ignores and spurns his wife Calpurnia's warnings against attending Senate.
- At first, her dream of his death keeps him home, but Decius is able to convince him tha this wife is silly in her concern. Clearly, Calpurnia is not as powerful a woman as Portia. However, both women go to extreme actions to attempt to sway their husbands. Ironically, Calpurnia's dream of a Caesar statue bleeding from a hundred holes with which Romans bath their hands, is an accurate prediction of Caesar's death, which occurs in the Act 3. Brutus, contrary to the way he tries to present himself, is a vain man, easily manipulated by Cassius.
- Cassius first compares Brutus to Caesar by comparing their names, and subsequently tells Brutus he represents the best qualities of Caesar without the flaws. Next, Cassius drafts letters to Brutus which he has Cinna deliver by tossing them through the window or leaving them where Brutus will find them. Brutus' fatal flaw is revealed when he interprets the first letter he receives according to his personal bias. Thus, like Malvolio in Twelfth Night , Brutus misconstrues the letter's meaning to fulfill his desire for power.
- Awake, and see thyself. Shall Rome, et cetera? Speak, strike, redress. What, Rome? O Rome, I make thee promise, If the redress will follow, thou receivest Thy full petition at the hand of Brutus. Brutus has been looking for a reason to act, and the letter provides that stimulation. To this point, Brutus has hesitated to act against Caesar because he feels that needs the support of the Roman citizenry. However, the letter, which he believes to be from Roman citizens, provides him with an excuse to act. Brutus' greatest error is in through the murder wanting to uphold the republic while simultaneously breaking the fundamental rules of the republic. He tells Cassius: Let us be sacrificers, but not butchers, Caius. We all stand up against the spirit of Caesar; And in the spirit of men there is no blood: O, that we then could come by Caesar's spirit, And not dismember Caesar! But, alas, Caesar must bleed for it!
- And, gentle friends, Let's kill him boldly, but not wrathfully; Let's carve him as a dish fit for the gods, Not hew him as a carcass fit for hounds: And let our hearts, as subtle masters do, Stir up their servants to an act of rage, And after seem to chide 'em. This shall make Our purpose necessary and not envious: Which so appearing to the common eyes, We shall be call'd purgers, not murderers. Yet "murderers" is exactly what Antony will call the conspirators. Brutus falsely tries to divide the indivisible by pretending killing Caesar is not murder, when it clearly is.
- Caesar's greatest achievement is his ability to outlive his mortal death. He alludes to this through his use of the third person: "Caesar should be a beast without a heart" 2. This contrasts with Brutus' use of "I", and his eventual defeat: "That you do love me I am nothing jealous. What you would work me to I have some aim. How I have thought of this and of these times I shall recount hereafter. For this present, I would not, so with love I might entreat you" Caesar's use of the third person creates a sense of permanence, as do the images Caesar involes of Mount Olympus and the Colassus.
- Imagery of Disease in Hamlet In Hamlet Shakespeare weaves the dominant motif of disease into every scene to illustrate the corrupt state of Denmark and Hamlet's all-consuming pessimism. Images of ulcers, pleurisy, full body pustules, apoplexy, and madness parallel the sins of drunkenness, espionage, war, adultery, and murder, to reinforce the central idea that Denmark is dying. Read on So how do you pronounce Jaques , anyway? Here is our comprehensive list of every Shakespearean character and the play in which he or she appears.
- Included is our spelled pronunciation guide, essential for all drama students and teachers. Themes in The Tempest "The great and striking peculiarity of this play is that its action lies wholly in the ideal world. It differs, therefore, from every other work of Shakespeare in the character of its mediation. Our poet, in most of his dramas, portrays the real world, and exhibits man as acting from clear conscious motives, and not from supernatural influences. But here he completely reverses his procedure; from beginning to end the chief instrumentalities of the poem are external; its conflicts and solutions are brought about by powers seemingly beyond human might and intelligence.
The Tragedy Of Julius Caesar By William Shakespeare: Act 2 - 1medicoguia.com
An analysis of Shakespeare's inspired sonnet, hailed as one of the best in the Western canon. Included is a paraphrase of the poem in contemporary English. Why is King Leir Important? The story of King Lear and his three daughters is an old tale, well known in England for centuries before Shakespeare wrote the definitive play on the subject. However, it is clear that Shakespeare relied chiefly on King Leir, an anonymous play published twelve years before the first recorded performance of Shakespeare's King Lear. Read on to find out more about Leir and see side-by-side versions of Leir and Shakespeare's masterpiece. What Did Shakespeare Look Like? The Stratford Bust, located on the wall of the chancel of Holy Trinity Church at Stratford-upon-Avon, is the oldest and, along with the Droeshout Portrait, most credible of all the known images of Shakespeare.Act 2, Scene 1 | The Tragedy Of Julius Caesar | William Shakespeare | Lit2Go ETC
But there are many representations of the Bard that have been handed down throughout the centuries, each with its own fascinating story to tell. Shakespeare in Print: The Perils of Publishing in Elizabethan England During Shakespeare's lifetime Elizabethan playwrights cared little about seeing their work in print. Only the rare drama was actually intended to be read as well as performed. Writers would usually sell their plays to the theatrical company which staged the performances, and if the company committed a particular play to paper, it would create only one copy - the official copy - in the form of a prompt-book. A prompt-book was a transcript of the play used during performances, cluttered with stage directions, instructions for sound effects, and the names of the actors. If a play was printed for a reading audience, it was often without the author's consent. Unprincipled publishers would steal the prompt-book, and sell copies for about fivepence apiece.- Playing Fast and Loose with Shakespeare's Name The Elizabethans cared as little for spelling as they did for the Spanish and nowhere is their comical disregard for simple consistency more evident than in their treatment of the surname Shakespeare. And how did Shakespeare spell his own name, anyway? Find out Find essential facts fast with this handy chronological reference guide to every Elizabethan and quasi-Elizabethan playhouse from to Richard Burbage: The Poet Maker There are no records of any significant tributes to Shakespeare by his fellow actors and writers at the time of his death. The situation was quite different for Shakespeare's friend and legendary actor, Richard Burbage. When he died in the nation mourned and eulogies poured forth from distraught writers whose characters would surely die with him.
- The shock and sadness over Burbage's passing may be the key to our understanding of why so little was written on Shakespeare's death just three years earlier. Why Study Shakespeare? Ben Jonson anticipated Shakespeare's dazzling future when he declared, "He was not of an age, but for all time! While most people know that Shakespeare is the most popular dramatist and poet the world has ever produced, students new to his work often wonder why this is so. The following are the top reasons why Shakespeare has stood the test of time. School Features:.
- He has reached the conclusion that Julius Caesar must die. Brutus can't justify Caesar's death by any personal acts of Caesar's; Caesar has just got to go for the public good. Brutus reasons that, although Caesar isn't bad now, getting a crown would change his nature. Brutus admits he's seen no evidence that ambition would change Caesar, but he reckons it isn't worth taking the chance. Thus Brutus decides action must be taken now, as Caesar is like a serpent's egg—dangerous once hatched. Time to make an omelet. While doing all this thinking, Brutus sends his servant Lucius to light a candle in his room. Lucius returns with a letter he's found Cassius's invention. The letter says Brutus should recognize his own noble nature and do something before Rome falls to the tyranny of a monarch. Brutus is taken in and promises that, for Rome's sake, he won't fail. Lucius then confirms that tomorrow is indeed the Ides of March March 15th, the fateful day Caesar was warned about.
- After this healthy bit of foreshadowing for the audience, Brutus admits he's been kept up every night since Cassius planted the fear of tyranny in his mind. The group of conspirators then shows up at Brutus' door to try to win Brutus over to their cause. They're all disguised and looking shady. Cassius introduces all the conspirators, and Brutus says they are all welcome in his home. As Cassius takes Brutus aside to chat, the others discuss exactly where the sun will rise on the horizon.
- Brutus steps forward and asks to hold everyone's hand for the Roman version of Kumbaya over their murdering plan. Cassius thinks he wants everyone to swear an oath to their cause, but Brutus opposes that idea violently. They are Romans, and Romans don't do oaths—they're just true to their word, even if that word is murder. Then they all have a little debate about whether to include Cicero, but it's decided he'd never be a follower and shouldn't be invited to join Team Secret Conspiracy. It's important here to note that the minor conspirators are easily swayed one direction or another regarding whether Cicero should be asked to join, at first thinking he'd be great and then insisting he's totally unfit. They're easily persuaded. Cassius then suggests they also kill Antony Caesar's young friend while they're at it. Brutus disagrees, thinking that would be overkill.
- Get it? He talks about how they should murder Caesar nobly, carving him up like a dish for the gods, not like a "carcass fit for hounds. Brutus also contends that because Antony is like Caesar's arm, once they kill Caesar, Antony will be powerless. An arm without a head can do nothing, and Brutus is sure they have nothing to fear from Caesar's friend. Trebonius, another conspiratorial lackey, suggests that Antony will be sad after the murder but will eventually laugh about the whole thing The clock strikes 3 actually, ancient Rome had no clocks, but Shakespeare was more concerned with drama than historical accuracy , and they agree to part.
Julius Caesar Act III Study Guide Answer Key | Curriki Library
Before they do, Cassius points out that Caesar has been cautious lately because of all the bad omens floating about. Cassius further worries that Caesar's prophets might convince him to take a sick day from the Capitol. Decius tells everyone not to worry; he'll show up at Caesar's place in the morning to make sure Caesar goes the Capitol. He can sway Caesar easily with fairy-tale interpretations of whatever worries Caesar. In fact, everyone will meet at Caesar's to make sure he shows up at the Capitol for the murder. It's a team effort. Cassius prompts them to be "good Romans" and keep their word. Brutus tells them to make sure they don't look like suspicious murderers. After everyone leaves Brutus, his wife, Portia, whom he left in bed, shows up to have a little husband-wife chat. The other night Brutus gave her a mean look at dinner and dismissed her when she wanted to talk about what was bothering him. Apparently the plan to murder Caesar didn't make it into pillow talk.- Portia pleads with him to tell her what's making him so unhappy. Brutus claims he's just a bit sick, and Portia says that pacing about at all hours of the night is surely not the best cure. She points out it must be a sickness of the mind that plagues him. She says she has a right to know who the masked men who were just at their house in the middle of the night were. Portia claims she does more than simply serve Brutus, and she asks that he confide in her as a beloved wife rather than ignore her like a kept woman. Though she knows she's a woman, she's his wife and the daughter of noble Cato, and she can keep a secret, no matter what it is.
Julius Caesar Act II Study Guide Answer Key | Curriki Library
Brutus then asks the gods to make him worthy of such a noble wife. Just then, there's a knock at the door. Brutus sends Portia back to bed, promising to tell her everything later. Caius Ligarius, a guy who one of the conspirators wanted to bring onto the team, has shown up. Although he's sick, he says he's filled with spirit after hearing of the killing plan. The two walk and talk about the murder afoot.- Answer from: bahjaMcclatchey The correct answer is "Brutus decides to join the conspiracy against Caesar because he fears that Caesar will become ruthless once he has absolute power. Answer from: patienxel The correct answer is "Brutus decides to join the conspiracy against Caesar because he fears that Caesar will become ruthless once he has absolute power. Brutus decides to join the conspiracy against Caesar because he fears that Caesar will become ruthless once he has absolute power. Explanation: This is one of the most poignant passages in the book that reflect on the nature of power.
- IT is never known if Caesar will have or will not have become something along the lines of what Brutus says he would here but one can clearly understand why he would think that could be. Brutus means that absolute power can change a person beyond what they ever wanted to be and hence it is dangerous. This is why he decides t kill Caesar. Another question on English English, Answers: 2 Answer English, Answers: 2 You know the right answer? Read the excerpt from act 2, scene 1, of the tragedy of julius caesar. Questions Social Studies,
- What question leaves Brutus sleep-deprived at the beginning of Act 2? Why does Brutus want Lucius to look at a calendar? What is the significance of what Lucius finds? How does Brutus justify the plot against Caesar? What does this justification suggest about Brutus' values? Why does Brutus want to spare Antony's life? Does he successfully convince the other conspirators to want to, as well? What do the conspirators plan to do the next day, at the Capitol? How does Decius plan to ensure that Caesar is there? At the end of this scene, what has Portia done? Why has she done this? Brutus uses two analogies to justify why Caesar deserves to be killed. Describe one of the two analogies below. Analogy Definition: An analogy is an elaborate and extensive comparison between something that is familiar and something that is less familiar.
- Cite one example of how he speaks of the inanimate idea, as though it has human attributes. Personification Definition: Personification occurs when a thing, an idea, or an animal is given human attributes Act 2, Scene 2 9. Why is Calphurnia afraid to let Caesar go the Senate House? Does Caesar seem to share her fear? Cite specific examples from the play. What does Calphurnia mean by the following statement? What arguments does Decius make to change Caesar's mind? Which of Caesar's personality traits make him vulnerable to Decius' argument? Act 2, Scene 3 What does Artemidorus plan to do? Do you think Caesar will listen? Back up your answer with evidence from the play. Act 2, Scene 4 Why is Portia so uptight? What task does she give Lucius? Related documents.
- His reasons for reaching this conclusion are that Caesar is abusing his power and that has ascended far too quickly. Lucius , Brutus' servant, brings him a letter planted by Cassius he has found in Brutus' private room. The first line of the letter reads, "Brutus, thou sleep'st. Awake, and see thyself" 2. Brutus interprets the letter as if it were a request from all of Rome to slay Caesar and restore the republic.
- Brutus then asks Lucius what day it is, and he informs his master that it is the ides of March, or March 15th. A knock sounds on the door and Lucius leaves to answer it. Alone, Brutus states he has not slept since Cassius first incited him against Caesar. Brutus invites them in and Cassius takes him aside. Soon Brutus rejoins the group of men and shakes all their hands, agreeing to join them in their murderous quest. The men then discuss whether they should invite Cicero , the great orator, to join their plot, but Brutus convinces them against it. Cassius states Mark Antony should be killed along with Caesar, but again Brutus is against the plan, fearing they will be perceived as too bloody. The group plans to commit Caesar's murder at the Senate at eight o'clock that morning it is only three in the morning at this point.
- However, they are worried that Caesar will not attend the Senate because he has become increasingly superstitious over the past few months. Decius tells the group that he knows how to flatter Caesar, and assures them he will convince Caesar to go to the Senate. Cassius and his followers then depart, leaving Brutus alone. Brutus' wife Portia arrives and tells him he has left her bed and given her unkind looks. She begs him to tell her why he is so upset. He lies, telling her he is sick, to which she responds that it appears to be a sickness of the mind, not of the body.
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She then stabs herself in the thigh as proof of her courage. Brutus finally agrees to tell her what is concerning him, but sends her away before he is able to explain, because there is another knock on the door. Ligarius enters, pretending to be sick. He tells Brutus that he could be cured if only Brutus had a noble undertaking in mind. Brutus tells him that he does, and Ligarius pledges to follow Brutus on whatever task he leads him to. Act Two, Scene Two Caesar, still in his nightgown, is terrified by a dream his wife Calpurnia has had in which she cried out, "Help, ho! They murder Caesar! Calpurnia arrives and tells him that he dare not leave the house that day. Caesar acts brave and tells her that he fears nothing, and that he will die when it is necessary for him to die.
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